Airline Operations-Ground Staff Award 2020. Verified penalty rates, shift loadings, leave loading and RDO arrangements, with a live calculator under the NES.
| Component | Formula | Value |
|---|---|---|
| Accrual rate (FULL-TIME) | 4 wks × 38h ÷ 52 | 2.923 hrs/wk |
| Hours accrued | 2.923 × 52 wks | 152.42 hrs |
| Hourly base rate | - | $35.00 |
| Base leave value | 152.42 × $35.00 | $5,334.62 |
| 17.5% leave loading | base × 0.175 | + $933.56 |
| Total payout | - | $6,268.17 |
Disclaimer: This tool does not constitute legal or financial advice. Results may be inaccurate due to changes in legislation or your circumstances. This tool does not constitute legal or financial advice. We do not recommend taking actions based solely on these results. The calculator makes assumptions and results may be inaccurate due to changes in legislation, modern awards, or your personal circumstances. You use this information at your own risk. We can't guarantee to be perfect, so do note you use the information at your own risk and we can't accept liability if things go wrong. For official guidance, visit Fair Work Ombudsman (fairwork.gov.au). Fair Work Ombudsman.
Dollar rates effective from 1 July 2026 after the Annual Wage Review increase. Penalty rates verified against the MA000048 award text.
What each hour is worth as a percentage of the base rate, for permanent and casual employees.
38 levels, measured from $0 so the gaps between them are true to scale.
Grey bars fall below the adult national minimum wage. The award itself sets these rates, and the key below says who each one applies to.
Lifted each year by the Annual Wage Review. Up 23.7% since FY2023. Percentages are the movement in the NMW itself, which exceeded the award increase in the years the Commission realigned it to the C13 rate.
Every loading in the award, side by side for full-time, part-time and casual employees.
| Hours worked | Full-time / part-time | Casual (incl. loading) |
|---|---|---|
| Ordinary hours | 100% | 125% |
| Saturday | 150% | 175% |
| Sunday | 200% | 225% |
| Public holiday | 200% | 225% |
| Evening, shift finishing after 6.00pm and at or before midnight, Monday to Friday | 115% | 140% |
| Night shift | 122.5% | 147.5% |
| Permanent night shift | 130% | 155% |
| Saturday overtime for a day worker without a weekend hours agreement, first 2 hours | 150% | 175% |
| Saturday overtime for a day worker without a weekend hours agreement, after 2 hours | 200% | 225% |
| Christmas Day and Good Friday | 250% | 275% |
| Early morning shift, starting from 4.00am and before 7.00am, Monday to Friday | 115% | 140% |
| Afternoon or night shift that does not continue for at least 5 consecutive afternoons or nights | 150% | 175% |
All values are percentages of the base hourly rate. Casual rates shown are inclusive of the 25% casual loading on top of the FT/PT rate. For your own dollar amounts, use the FWO Pay Calculator.
These are the percentages. To turn them into dollars for a specific roster, the penalty rates calculator prices Saturday, Sunday, public holiday and shift hours against this award’s own classification rates.
Weekly rates are for 38 ordinary hours. Casual hourly includes the 25% loading.
| Level | Classification | Weekly rate | Hourly rate | Casual hourly |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AW1 | Maintenance and engineering stream, Aircraft Worker 1 (reclassified within 3 months) | $978.10 | $25.74 | $32.18 |
| AW2 | Maintenance and engineering stream, Aircraft Worker 2 | $1,004.90 | $26.44 | $33.05 |
| AW3 | Maintenance and engineering stream, Aircraft Worker 3 | $1,029.10 | $27.08 | $33.85 |
| AW4 | Maintenance and engineering stream, Aircraft Worker 4 | $1,062.90 | $27.97 | $34.96 |
| Trade | Maintenance and engineering stream, Tradesperson (standard rate) | $1,119.10 | $29.45 | $36.81 |
| AME | Maintenance and engineering stream, Aircraft Maintenance Engineer | $1,221.10 | $32.13 | $40.16 |
| Full B1.1 | Full Category B1.1 Licence Holder | $1,309.50 | $34.46 | $43.08 |
| Full B1.2 | Full Category B1.2 Licence Holder | $1,309.50 | $34.46 | $43.08 |
| Full B1.3 | Full Category B1.3 Licence Holder | $1,309.50 | $34.46 | $43.08 |
| Full B1.4 | Full Category B1.4 Licence Holder | $1,309.50 | $34.46 | $43.08 |
| Full B2 | Full Category B2 Licence Holder | $1,309.50 | $34.46 | $43.08 |
| Full B1/B2 | Full Category B1/B2 Licence Holder | $1,309.50 | $34.46 | $43.08 |
| Trans B1.1 | Transitional Category B1.1 Licence Holder | $1,309.50 | $34.46 | $43.08 |
| Trans B1.2 | Transitional Category B1.2 Licence Holder | $1,249.80 | $32.89 | $41.11 |
| Trans B1.3 | Transitional Category B1.3 Licence Holder | $1,309.50 | $34.46 | $43.08 |
| Trans B1.4 | Transitional Category B1.4 Licence Holder | $1,249.80 | $32.89 | $41.11 |
| Trans B2 | Transitional Category B2 Licence Holder | $1,309.50 | $34.46 | $43.08 |
| AT L1 | Aviation transport workers stream, Level 1 Trainee Airlines Services Operator | $1,040.60 | $27.38 | $34.23 |
| AT L2 | Aviation transport workers stream, Level 2 Airlines Services Operator | $1,044.90 | $27.50 | $34.38 |
| AT L3 | Aviation transport workers stream, Level 3 Airlines Services Operator | $1,062.50 | $27.96 | $34.95 |
| AT L4 | Aviation transport workers stream, Level 4 Airlines Services Operator | $1,091.80 | $28.73 | $35.91 |
| AT L5 | Aviation transport workers stream, Level 5 Airlines Services Co-ordinator | $1,141.10 | $30.03 | $37.54 |
| AT L6 | Aviation transport workers stream, Level 6 Senior Airlines Services Co-ordinator | $1,171.10 | $30.82 | $38.53 |
| AT L7 | Aviation transport workers stream, Level 7 Senior Airlines Services Co-ordinator | $1,179.00 | $31.03 | $38.79 |
| AT L8 | Aviation transport workers stream, Level 8 Senior Airlines Services Co-ordinator | $1,229.20 | $32.35 | $40.44 |
| SL L1 | Storepersons and logistics stream, Level 1 | $1,024.50 | $26.96 | $33.70 |
| SL L2 | Storepersons and logistics stream, Level 2 | $1,046.70 | $27.54 | $34.43 |
| SL L3 | Storepersons and logistics stream, Level 3 | $1,072.80 | $28.23 | $35.29 |
| SL L4 | Storepersons and logistics stream, Level 4 | $1,106.20 | $29.11 | $36.39 |
| SL L5 | Storepersons and logistics stream, Level 5 | $1,146.60 | $30.17 | $37.71 |
| CAS L1 | Clerical, administration and support stream, Level 1 | $1,073.10 | $28.24 | $35.30 |
| CAS L2 | Clerical, administration and support stream, Level 2 | $1,119.10 | $29.45 | $36.81 |
| CAS L3 | Clerical, administration and support stream, Level 3 | $1,182.10 | $31.11 | $38.89 |
| CAS L4 | Clerical, administration and support stream, Level 4 | $1,241.40 | $32.67 | $40.84 |
| CAS L5 | Clerical, administration and support stream, Level 5 | $1,291.80 | $33.99 | $42.49 |
| CAS L6 | Clerical, administration and support stream, Level 6 | $1,342.50 | $35.33 | $44.16 |
| CAS L7 | Clerical, administration and support stream, Level 7 | $1,393.50 | $36.67 | $45.84 |
| CAS L8 | Clerical, administration and support stream, Level 8 | $1,443.70 | $37.99 | $47.49 |
Rates effective from 1 July 2026 after the Annual Wage Review increase. Weekly rates are for 38 ordinary hours. Casual rates include the 25% loading on top of the hourly rate. Source: the MA000048 award text as consolidated to 1 July 2026.
Hourly and casual hourly rates above exclude the maintenance and engineering allowances paid for all purposes (clauses 20.6(a) and 20.8(a)), such as the aircraft type rating endorsement payments, the leading hand allowance and the tradesperson tool allowance.
Paid on top of the base rate. Amounts effective from 1 July 2026.
| Allowance | Amount | Frequency | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aircraft type rating endorsement, Full Category | $167.87 - $335.73 | per week | Clause 20.6(b), paid for all purposes. First endorsement: $223.82 for B1.1 and B1.3, $167.87 for B1.2 and B1.4, $279.78 for B2, $335.73 for B1/B2. Each additional endorsement is $55.96, and all endorsement payments together are capped at $391.69 a week. |
| Aircraft type rating endorsement, Transitional Category | $122.21 - $237.70 | per week | Clause 20.6(c), paid for all purposes. First endorsement: $167.87 for B1.1 and B1.3, $122.21 for B1.2 and B1.4, $237.70 for B2. Each additional endorsement is $47.56, capped at $324.87 a week in total. |
| Leading hand, maintenance and engineering | $59.76 | per week | Clause 20.6(h), paid for all purposes. |
| Tool allowance, tradesperson | $17.90 | per week | Clause 20.8(b)(i), paid for all purposes. Not payable where the employer provides all tools. Last varied ppc 1 July 2024 according to the clause history. |
| Leading hand, aviation transport | $33.57 | per week | Clause 20.4(b), for a Level 2 employee responsible for the control, supervision and training of designated staff. |
| Money collection allowance | $6.71 - $20.93 | per week | Clause 20.4(a), aviation transport workers. $6.71 for less than $200 handled, $13.43 for $200 to less than $1,000, $18.02 for $1,000 to less than $5,000, $20.93 for $5,000 and over. |
| Laundry allowance | $5.05 | per week | Clause 20.5(a), aviation transport workers who launder their uniform, unless the employer pays for laundering. |
| First aid allowance | $18.80 | per week | Clause 20.2(c), for an employee appointed to perform first aid duty who holds a current first aid qualification. |
| Foreign language allowance | $7.39 / $11.08 / $14.44 | per week | Clause 20.2(e), for 1, 2, or 3 or more languages, where the employer requires a foreign language in an international terminal. |
| Nightsoil allowance | $7.16 | per shift | Clause 20.2(d), for handling nightsoil or cleaning aircraft toilets or animal containers. |
| Coffin allowance | $4.14 | per coffin | Clause 20.2(a), for handling coffins containing human remains. |
| Multiple shift allowance | $5.82 | per roster week | Clause 17.6, where a shiftworker works 3 shifts starting more than 30 minutes apart in a roster week, plus $6.16 for each starting time beyond 3. |
| Overtime meal allowance | $19.14 | per meal break | Clause 16.4(c) and (e), for each overtime meal break, or each 4 hours worked on recall or a rostered day off, unless a suitable meal is provided. |
| Travel away from home | $178.07 | per day | Clause 20.3(b)(iii). Where an employee engaged in a capital city is sent to work in the country or another state or territory, or moved between country centres, and must stay away from home overnight, reasonable expenses include board and lodging or, instead, a minimum payment of $178.07 a day. |
| Vehicle allowance | $1.01 | per km | Clause 20.3(d), where the employee agrees with the employer to use their own motor vehicle on the employer's business. |
Set by Airline Operations-Ground Staff Award 2020 (MA000048) and the NES.
Where this award goes beyond, or sits at, the NES floor.
A 7 day shiftworker who is regularly rostered to work on Sundays and public holidays in a business where shifts are continuously rostered 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, gets a 5th week of annual leave (clause 26.4). Their excessive accrual threshold is 10 weeks rather than 8 (clause 26.7(a)).
Day workers get a flat 17.5%. Shift workers are paid the greater of what they would have earned, or the minimum plus 17.5%. The 17.5% is calculated on your ordinary hourly rate, which is the clause 18 minimum plus any all-purpose allowance (clause 2). In the maintenance and engineering stream the aircraft type rating endorsement, special appointment, licence, leading hand and tool allowances are all-purpose (clauses 20.6(a) and 20.8(a)), so a licensed engineer loads on more than the table rate. A shiftworker's roster comparison leaves out overtime and public holiday penalty payments (clause 26.5(a)(ii)). Run the numbers in the annual leave loading calculator.
By agreement, not automatic. The employer and a majority of affected employees may agree to work up to an average of 40 ordinary hours a week with one regular rostered day off in each 4 week cycle, for day workers (clause 14.2(e)) and for shiftworkers (clause 14.3(e)). Time credited this way should not be taken as a day off on a public holiday (clause 31.5(b)).
The Airline Operations Ground Staff Award sets your pay rates, but your paid leave runs on the National Employment Standards. Work out 4 weeks of holidays with the annual leave calculator, and your 10 days of paid sick and carer's leave with the personal leave calculator. To confirm which award applies to you and how it lifts entitlements above the NES floor, read our guide to modern awards.
The Airline Operations Ground Staff Award (MA000048) is the common name for the Airline Operations-Ground Staff Award 2020. Industries, work types and exclusions are taken from the Fair Work Ombudsman summary.
Notes & exclusions. Public holidays carry two rates. Christmas Day and Good Friday are 250%, and every other public holiday is the 200% shown above, for day workers and shiftworkers alike (clauses 31.2(a) and 17.7(a)). Casuals get 275% on those two days and 225% on the rest, and the award prints both (Schedules B.6 to B.9). A day worker's ordinary hours are Monday to Friday between 7.00am and 6.00pm (clause 14.2), so the 150% Saturday and 200% Sunday are ordinary-hours rates only where weekend work has been agreed with the majority of employees or with you individually (clause 14.2(g) and (h)). Without that agreement a Saturday is overtime, at 150% for the first 2 hours then 200% (clause 24.1(a)). Sunday is 200% for a day worker either way, with a 4 hour minimum (clause 25). Shift loadings apply Monday to Friday: 115% for an early morning shift starting from 4.00am and before 7.00am, 115% afternoon, 122.5% night, 130% permanent night, and 150% for an afternoon or night shift that does not continue for at least 5 consecutive afternoons or nights (clauses 17.3 to 17.5). A shiftworker's weekend and public holiday rates replace the shift loading rather than adding to it (clause 17.7(b)). Casual penalties are additive and printed in full: 175% Saturday, 225% Sunday, 140% early morning or afternoon, 147.5% night, 155% permanent night and 175% for a shift that does not continue (Schedules B.6.1 and B.6.2). Casuals are paid for at least 4 hours each time (clause 11.2). Annual leave loading is not paid on termination (clause 26.5(b)). All four streams share these percentages, but the Schedule B dollar tables leave out all-purpose allowances, which matter most for licensed engineers (clause B.1.2). Aircraft Worker 1 at $978.10 is below the National Minimum Wage and must be reclassified to Aircraft Worker 2 within 3 months (clause A.3.1). Check-in, ticketing and load sheet staff of an airline operations employer are paid under this award's clerical stream, not the Clerks (Private Sector) Award, which lists this award among the industry awards it does not cover (Clerks clause 4.4(b)).
Each classification has its own pay grade. Use the FWO Pay Calculator for current dollar rates.
Penalty rates, leave entitlements and award-specific provisions under MA000048. Verified against the modern award text.
Penalty rates, shift loadings and continuous-shift eligibility on this page were verified against Airline Operations-Ground Staff Award 2020 (MA000048) on the Fair Work Commission's awards.fairwork.gov.au.
For up-to-date pay rates by classification, refer to the FWO Pay Calculator. Modern awards are reviewed and varied periodically by the Fair Work Commission; check the source for the latest text.