National Employment Standards · 2026

Australian Leave Calculator.

Calculate any leave entitlement under Australian law, by state, leave type and employment status. Live results as you type. Aligned with the NES.

Free, no sign-up|Live|Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) s.87

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Standard FT week is 38 hours.
$
For loading & payout values.

Here's your entitlement

AU$6,268.17
Total annual leave value (incl. 17.5% loading) for 52 weeks of service.
4.0 wks
Entitlement
152.42 hrs
Accrued
19.1 days
Working days
See full calculationFair Work Act 2009 (Cth) s.87
ComponentFormulaValue
Accrual rate (FULL-TIME)4 wks × 38h ÷ 522.923 hrs/wk
Hours accrued2.923 × 52 wks152.42 hrs
Hourly base rate-$35.00
Base leave value152.42 × $35.00$5,334.62
17.5% leave loadingbase × 0.175+ $933.56
Total payout-$6,268.17

Where the value comes from

Base leave
$5,334
17.5% loading
$933
Sarah Reid, CAHRI
Reviewed bySarah Reid, CAHRICert IV Payroll · Sydney based
Verified expert

Disclaimer: This tool does not constitute legal or financial advice. Results may be inaccurate due to changes in legislation or your circumstances. This tool does not constitute legal or financial advice. We do not recommend taking actions based solely on these results. The calculator makes assumptions and results may be inaccurate due to changes in legislation, modern awards, or your personal circumstances. You use this information at your own risk. We can't guarantee to be perfect, so do note you use the information at your own risk and we can't accept liability if things go wrong. For official guidance, visit Fair Work Ombudsman (fairwork.gov.au). Fair Work Ombudsman.

Updated April 2026Fair Work alignedReviewed by HR proAll 8 states & territories

Australian leave entitlements are a layered system. The federal National Employment Standards (NES) under the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth)set the minimum floor, annual leave, personal & carer's leave, parental leave and public holidays. Each state's Long Service Leave Act adds a separate entitlement for tenure. Modern awards stack additional benefits on top.

Current 2026 thresholds: full-time and part-time employees accrue 4 weeks annual leave per year plus a 17.5% loadingon top when taken (award-dependent). Personal/carer's leave is 10 days per year. Long service leave triggers after 7 or 10 years depending on state. The government Paid Parental Leave scheme provides 120 days (24 weeks) at the National Minimum Wage, rising to 130 days (26 weeks) from 1 July 2026. Casual employees receive a 25% loading in lieu of paid leave.

Our calculator applies these rules automatically across all 8 Australian states and territories, including state-specific LSL, employee classification (full-time, part-time, casual, shift), the 17.5% leave loading and 25% casual loading. Every figure is cited against the relevant Act or modern award.

Current rates

The current rates.

Every figure below comes from current Australian legislation, not guesswork.

FT accrual rate
2.923hrs/wk
Annual leave per week worked
152 hrs over 52 weeks, the 4-week NES entitlement broken down to the hour.
Loading rate
17.5%
Annual leave loading on top
Compensates for lost overtime & penalty rates while on leave. Award-dependent.
LSL trigger
10yrs
Most states for full LSL
Pro-rata kicks in earlier, typically after 5–7 years on resignation. Varies by state.
Reference Table

Annual leave by years of service.

Standard full-time employee on a 38-hour week, accruing the NES minimum of 4 weeks per year. Carry-over assumed (no leave taken).

ServiceHours accruedWorking daysWeeks
1 year152194
2 years304388
3 years4565712
5 years7609520
7 years1,06413328
10 years1,52019040
15 years2,28028560
20 years3,04038080

Part-time? Multiply by your hours-per-week ratio. Use the calculator above for an exact figure.

Key Terms

The vocabulary, explained.

Australian leave law has its own jargon. Here's the plain-English version of every term used in the calculators above.

Pro-rata leave
Leave calculated proportionally to your hours worked. A 19-hour part-timer accrues exactly half of a full-timer.
Continuous service
Unbroken employment with the same employer. Paid leave counts; unpaid leave generally doesn't.
Ordinary hours
Your regular weekly hours under your contract, typically 38 hours for full-time.
Leave loading
An extra 17.5% paid on top of base wages while taking annual leave. Award-dependent.
Casual loading
A 25% premium on every hour worked, paid in lieu of annual, personal and notice entitlements.
Accrual
How leave builds up over time. Full-timers earn ~2.923 hours of annual leave per week worked.
NES
National Employment Standards. The 11 federal minimums every Australian employee gets.
Modern award
Industry-specific rules sitting on top of the NES. There are 121 in Australia.
LSL trigger
The years of service required for full long service leave. Usually 10 years (7 in VIC and ACT).
Pro-rata payout
Partial LSL paid on early termination, usually after 5–7 years depending on state.
Penalty rate
Premium rate paid for unsociable hours, weekends, public holidays, late nights.
Cash-out
Trading accrued annual leave for cash instead of taking it. Allowed by some awards, with limits.
Who It's For

Two audiences. Same calculator.

Whether you're working out what you're owed or making sure your team is paid correctly, the numbers and the law are the same.

For Employees

Calculate what you're owed.

Don't take HR's word for it. Run your own numbers, check the citation, save the PDF.

For Employers, HR & Payroll

Stay compliant with the NES.

Every figure is sourced and dated. Use it to back up your payroll calculations or train your team.

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Get your exact entitlement in 30 seconds.

Live calculator, every state, every leave type, every employment status. The math is open. The law is cited.

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By Award / Industry

Industry-specific leave rules.

Modern awards add provisions on top of the NES, leave loading, RDOs, shift penalties and TOIL.

Q & A

Most-asked leave questions.

Quick, accurate answers to the queries we see most often.

How is annual leave calculated in Australia?
Full-time employees accrue 4 weeks (152 hours) per year of service under the NES, that's about 2.923 hours per week worked. Part-time employees accrue pro-rata based on their hours. Run the numbers in our annual leave calculator
How many days is 100 hours of annual leave?
Based on a standard 8-hour workday, 100 hours equals 12.5 working days. If your standard day is 7.6 hours (a 38-hour week over 5 days), 100 hours equals roughly 13.16 days.
Do casual employees get annual leave?
No, casuals don't accrue paid annual leave. Instead they receive a 25% casual loading on their base hourly rate to compensate. They do, however, get unpaid carer's leave and LSL in most states. See the casual vs permanent guide
What is annual leave loading and who gets it?
Leave loading is an extra 17.5% on top of base pay when annual leave is taken. It compensates for the loss of overtime and penalty rates while on leave. Eligibility depends on your modern award or enterprise agreement.
How long until I qualify for long service leave?
Most states require 7–10 years of continuous service for full LSL. Pro-rata payouts are available earlier (e.g., after 5 years in NSW on termination). Rules vary significantly by state. Check your state's LSL rules
Do I get my unused leave paid out when I quit?
Yes. Unused annual leave must be paid out on termination at your final base rate, plus loading where applicable. LSL payout depends on your state and reason for leaving.
How is parental leave pay calculated in 2026?
The Paid Parental Leave (PPL) scheme provides 120 days (24 weeks) at the National Minimum Wage in FY2025-26, rising to 130 days (26 weeks) from 1 July 2026 under the staged 2023 reforms. This is in addition to any employer top-up and the 12 months of unpaid parental leave under the NES.
Can my employer force me to take annual leave?
In limited circumstances, yes. An employer can direct you to take leave if your balance is "excessive" (typically 8+ weeks accrued) or during a planned shutdown, subject to reasonable notice and award terms.
Does leave accrue during probation?
Yes. The NES applies from day one of employment. Probation has no effect on leave accrual, the only thing it changes is the simpler dismissal process.
2026 Changes

What changed recently.

Australian leave law keeps moving. We update this site within 7 days of any Fair Work or state Act amendment.

JUL 2026Paid Parental Leave increases to 130 days (26 weeks) at the National Minimum Wage from 1 July 2026, up from 120 days (24 weeks). Final stage of the 2023 reforms.
JUL 2025Government Paid Parental Leave became superannuable from 1 July 2025: a 12% PPL Superannuation Contribution (PALSC) is paid by the ATO on top of PPL.
JUL 2025National Minimum Wage rose 3.5% to $24.95/hr ($948/wk) from 1 July 2025 under the FWC Annual Wage Review 2024-25.
JUL 2025Genuine redundancy tax-free cap (FY2025-26): $13,100 base + $6,552 per completed year of service. ATO indexed.
AUG 2024Right to disconnect (s.333M Fair Work Act) commenced 26 August 2024 for non-small business employers; small business followed 26 August 2025.
AUG 2024New "employee choice" pathway replaced casual conversion: an employee can request to convert after 6 months (12 months for small business) under amended s.66B.
AUG 2023Family & Domestic Violence leave: 10 paid days/year for all employees including casuals (1 Feb 2023 for non-small business, 1 Aug 2023 for small business).
JUL 2023Paid Parental Leave restructured to a flexible day-based system; weeks scheduled to rise 22 → 24 → 26 by 1 July 2026.
Trust & Methodology

Built on the law. Reviewed by humans.

Every calculator on Australian Leave Calculator is built directly from the source: the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth), the National Employment Standards, the relevant state Long Service Leave Acts and the modern award where applicable.

All calculations are reviewed by a registered HR practitioner before publication. Updated for the FY2025-26 NMW rise, the staged Paid Parental Leave expansion to 130 days (26 weeks) from 1 July 2026, and the FY2025-26 ATO genuine-redundancy tax-free cap.

Last reviewed25 April 2026
Reviewed bySarah Reid, CAHRI
Primary sourceFair Work Act 2009 (Cth)
State LSL ActsAll 8 included
Calculator versionv2026.1
Refresh cadenceQuarterly