Modern Award · MA000089

Vehicle Repair & Retail Award.

Vehicle Repair, Services and Retail Award 2020. Verified penalty rates, shift loadings, leave loading and RDO arrangements, with a live calculator under the NES.

Sun: 200%PH: 250%5-wk shift workers
✓ Free, no sign-up|Live|Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) s.87

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Standard FT week is 38 hours.
$
For loading & payout values.

Here's your entitlement

AU$6,268.17
Total annual leave value (incl. 17.5% loading) for 52 weeks of service.
4.0 wks
Entitlement
152.42 hrs
Accrued
20.1 days
Working days
See full calculationFair Work Act 2009 (Cth) s.87
ComponentFormulaValue
Accrual rate (FULL-TIME)4 wks × 38h ÷ 522.923 hrs/wk
Hours accrued2.923 × 52 wks152.42 hrs
Hourly base rate-$35.00
Base leave value152.42 × $35.00$5,334.62
17.5% leave loadingbase × 0.175+ $933.56
Total payout-$6,268.17

Where the value comes from

Base leave
$5,334
17.5% loading
$933
Sarah Reid, CAHRI
Reviewed bySarah Reid, CAHRICert IV Payroll · Sydney based
Verified expert

Disclaimer: This tool does not constitute legal or financial advice. Results may be inaccurate due to changes in legislation or your circumstances. This tool does not constitute legal or financial advice. We do not recommend taking actions based solely on these results. The calculator makes assumptions and results may be inaccurate due to changes in legislation, modern awards, or your personal circumstances. You use this information at your own risk. We can't guarantee to be perfect, so do note you use the information at your own risk and we can't accept liability if things go wrong. For official guidance, visit Fair Work Ombudsman (fairwork.gov.au). Fair Work Ombudsman.

Pay & Rate Data

Vehicle Repair & Retail Award pay rates and penalties.

Dollar rates effective from 1 July 2026 after the Annual Wage Review increase. Penalty rates verified against the MA000089 award text.

Entry rate$25.74Per hour, lowest classification
Top rate$32.22Per hour, highest classification
Sunday200%Of base rate, full-time / part-time
Public holiday250%Of base rate, full-time / part-time
Casual loading25%On top of the applicable rate
Leave loading17.5%Paid while taking annual leave

Penalty rates by shift type

What each hour is worth as a percentage of the base rate, for permanent and casual employees.

Full-time / part-timeCasual (incl. 25% loading)
50%100%150%200%250%100%125%Ordinary150%175%Saturday200%225%Sunday250%275%Public hol.118%143%Afternoon130%155%Night

Hourly rate by classification level

17 levels, measured from $0 so the gaps between them are true to scale.

Minimum wage $26.44R1$25.74R2$26.44R3$27.08R4$27.97R5$28.64R6$29.45R7$32.22Driver: forklift up to 4500kg$27.97Driver: forklift over 4500kg$27.97Driver: mobile crane up to 10t$27.97Driver: mobile crane over 10t$27.97Driver: commercial vehicle up to 3t$27.97Driver: commercial vehicle 3t to 8t$27.97Driver: articulated vehicle up to 10t$29.02Driver: tow truck class 1$27.97Driver: tow truck class 2 and 3$27.97Driver: tow truck class 4$29.45

Grey bars fall below the adult national minimum wage. The award itself sets these rates, and the key below says who each one applies to.

  • R1Vehicle RS&R industry employee Level 1 (entry), e.g. car cleaner, driveway attendant, parking attendant
  • R2Vehicle RS&R industry employee Level 2, e.g. tyre fitter, battery repairer, lubritorium attendant
  • R3Vehicle RS&R industry employee Level 3, e.g. detailer, service receptionist, storeperson first 12 months, automotive wrecker
  • R4Vehicle RS&R industry employee Level 4, e.g. console operator, automotive parts salesperson, vehicle salesperson under 6 months
  • R5Vehicle RS&R industry employee Level 5, e.g. experienced automotive parts salesperson, automotive servicer
  • R6Tradesperson or equivalent Level I, e.g. motor mechanic, automotive electrician, panel beater, painter, vehicle salesperson over 6 months
  • R7Tradesperson or equivalent Level II (Certificate IV), e.g. master technician, automotive technical advisor
  • Driver: forklift up to 4500kgDriver, forklift, lifting capacity up to 4500kg
  • Driver: forklift over 4500kgDriver, forklift, lifting capacity in excess of 4500kg
  • Driver: mobile crane up to 10tDriver, mobile crane, lifting capacity up to 10 tonnes
  • Driver: mobile crane over 10tDriver, mobile crane, lifting capacity in excess of 10 tonnes
  • Driver: commercial vehicle up to 3tDriver, commercial vehicle, maker's capacity of 3 tonnes or less
  • Driver: commercial vehicle 3t to 8tDriver, commercial vehicle, maker's capacity over 3 tonnes but under 8 tonnes
  • Driver: articulated vehicle up to 10tDriver, articulated vehicle, maker's capacity up to and including 10 tonnes
  • Driver: tow truck class 1Driver, tow truck, class 1 small conventional unit
  • Driver: tow truck class 2 and 3Driver, tow truck, class 2 larger conventional or class 3 light salvage unit
  • Driver: tow truck class 4Driver, tow truck, class 4 heavy salvage unit

National Minimum Wage, 4-year trend

Lifted each year by the Annual Wage Review. Up 23.7% since FY2023. Percentages are the movement in the NMW itself, which exceeded the award increase in the years the Commission realigned it to the C13 rate.

$21$24$26$21.38FY2023+5.2%$23.23FY2024+8.6%$24.10FY2025+3.75%$24.95FY2026+3.5%$26.44FY2027+6%

Where these numbers come from

Dollar rates
The MA000089 award text as consolidated by the Fair Work Commission, reflecting Annual Wage Review [2026] FWCFB 3500, effective 1 July 2026.
Penalty rates and allowances
MA000089 on awards.fairwork.gov.au, the official award text.
Your own figures
Check your classification in the FWO Pay Calculator.

Penalty rates in full

Every loading in the award, side by side for full-time, part-time and casual employees.

Hours workedFull-time / part-timeCasual (incl. loading)
Ordinary hours100%125%
Saturday150%175%
Sunday200%225%
Public holiday250%275%
Afternoon shift118%143%
Night shift130%155%

All values are percentages of the base hourly rate. Casual rates shown are inclusive of the 25% casual loading on top of the FT/PT rate. For your own dollar amounts, use the FWO Pay Calculator.

These are the percentages. To turn them into dollars for a specific roster, the penalty rates calculator prices Saturday, Sunday, public holiday and shift hours against this award’s own classification rates.

Pay rates by classification

Weekly rates are for 38 ordinary hours. Casual hourly includes the 25% loading.

LevelClassificationWeekly rateHourly rateCasual hourly
R1Vehicle RS&R industry employee Level 1 (entry), e.g. car cleaner, driveway attendant, parking attendant$978.10$25.74$32.18
R2Vehicle RS&R industry employee Level 2, e.g. tyre fitter, battery repairer, lubritorium attendant$1,004.90$26.44$33.05
R3Vehicle RS&R industry employee Level 3, e.g. detailer, service receptionist, storeperson first 12 months, automotive wrecker$1,029.10$27.08$33.85
R4Vehicle RS&R industry employee Level 4, e.g. console operator, automotive parts salesperson, vehicle salesperson under 6 months$1,062.90$27.97$34.96
R5Vehicle RS&R industry employee Level 5, e.g. experienced automotive parts salesperson, automotive servicer$1,088.20$28.64$35.80
R6Tradesperson or equivalent Level I, e.g. motor mechanic, automotive electrician, panel beater, painter, vehicle salesperson over 6 months$1,119.10$29.45$36.81
R7Tradesperson or equivalent Level II (Certificate IV), e.g. master technician, automotive technical advisor$1,224.40$32.22$40.28
Driver: forklift up to 4500kgDriver, forklift, lifting capacity up to 4500kg$1,062.80$27.97$34.96
Driver: forklift over 4500kgDriver, forklift, lifting capacity in excess of 4500kg$1,062.80$27.97$34.96
Driver: mobile crane up to 10tDriver, mobile crane, lifting capacity up to 10 tonnes$1,062.80$27.97$34.96
Driver: mobile crane over 10tDriver, mobile crane, lifting capacity in excess of 10 tonnes$1,062.80$27.97$34.96
Driver: commercial vehicle up to 3tDriver, commercial vehicle, maker's capacity of 3 tonnes or less$1,062.80$27.97$34.96
Driver: commercial vehicle 3t to 8tDriver, commercial vehicle, maker's capacity over 3 tonnes but under 8 tonnes$1,062.80$27.97$34.96
Driver: articulated vehicle up to 10tDriver, articulated vehicle, maker's capacity up to and including 10 tonnes$1,102.80$29.02$36.28
Driver: tow truck class 1Driver, tow truck, class 1 small conventional unit$1,062.80$27.97$34.96
Driver: tow truck class 2 and 3Driver, tow truck, class 2 larger conventional or class 3 light salvage unit$1,062.80$27.97$34.96
Driver: tow truck class 4Driver, tow truck, class 4 heavy salvage unit$1,119.10$29.45$36.81

Rates effective from 1 July 2026 after the Annual Wage Review increase. Weekly rates are for 38 ordinary hours. Casual rates include the 25% loading on top of the hourly rate. Source: the MA000089 award text as consolidated to 1 July 2026.

Allowances

Paid on top of the base rate. Amounts effective from 1 July 2026.

AllowanceAmountFrequencyNotes
Tool allowance$13.86per weekFor an RS&R tradesperson required to provide their own hand tools (cl 19.6(a)). Not subject to overtime, shift or other penalties or annual leave loading (cl 19.6(c)). Last varied ppc 1 July 2024, so it did not move in the 2025 or 2026 reviews.
Leading hand allowance$48.57 - $93.00per week$48.57 in charge of 3 to 10 employees, $73.19 for more than 10 and up to 20, $93.00 for more than 20 (cl 18.2).
First aid allowance$22.38per weekFor an employee with first aid qualifications appointed by the employer to perform first aid duty (cl 18.3).
Vehicle allowance$1.00per kmWhen required to use your own vehicle on the employer's business (cl 19.3(b)(iv)). Vehicle salespeople have their own allowance below.
Overtime meal allowance$18.67per mealFor overtime of more than 1.5 hours without notice the previous day, unless a meal is supplied (cl 19.2). The same amount applies per meal when travelling overnight (cl 19.5(b)(i)). Not for vehicle salespeople.
Tow truck driver allowance$28.20per weekFor a driver required to drive a tow truck. Stands alone and is not subject to penalty additions (cl 16.4(c)).
Commercial and articulated vehicle driver allowances$2.01 - $4.98per week or per dayCommercial vehicle: $2.13 per week for each complete tonne over 8 tonnes, $2.76 per day drawing an empty trailer, $4.98 per day drawing a loaded trailer (cl 16.4(a)). Articulated vehicle: $2.01 per week for each complete tonne over 10 tonnes (cl 16.4(b)).
Driver handling money allowance$2.26 - $14.07per weekFor a driver who collects or pays out money and is responsible for it: $2.26 up to $20, $4.14 to $200, $7.85 to $600, $9.95 to $1,000, $14.07 over $1,000 (cl 18.4).
Special rates$0.75 - $1.09per hourConfined spaces inside tanks $1.09 (cl 18.5), dirty work $0.84 with a $3.30 daily minimum (18.6), hot places $0.84 or $1.09 (18.7), wet places $0.75 (18.8), glass or slag wool $1.09 (18.9), handling garbage $0.84 (18.10), uncleaned livestock vehicles $0.84 (18.11). Paid whatever the time of work and never penalty-loaded (cl 18.1(b)).
Vehicle salesperson own vehicle allowance$224.83 + $0.27 per kmper weekFor a salesperson required to use their own vehicle up to 20 hp; $249.85 per week plus $0.30 per km over 20 hp (cl 28.7(d)(ii)). Casual use by agreement is at least $1.00 per km (cl 28.7(d)(vi)).
Vehicle salesperson meal allowance$22.14per mealOn duty at a motor or agricultural show over a meal period, or working at a showroom or car yard for more than 2 hours after 6pm without notice the previous day (cl 28.7(c)).
Vehicle Repair & Retail Snapshot

The numbers that drive this award.

Set by Vehicle Repair, Services and Retail Award 2020 (MA000089) and the NES.

Sunday rate
200%
Of base hourly rate
Sunday work for full-time/part-time employees under this award.
Public holiday
250%
Of base hourly rate
Public holiday rate for FT/PT employees, paid in cash or substituted for time off.
Leave loading
17.5%
Annual leave loading on top
Day workers get a flat 17.5% on the minimum hourly rate. Shift workers get the greater of 17.5% or the weekend and shift penalties they would have earned.
Annual Leave, Loading & RDO

Award-specific provisions.

Where this award goes beyond, or sits at, the NES floor.

Annual leave4 or 5 weeks/year

A 7-day shiftworker regularly rostered on Sundays and public holidays receives a 5th week of annual leave (clause 29.11).

Leave loading17.5%

Day workers get a flat 17.5% on the minimum hourly rate. Shift workers get the greater of 17.5% or the weekend and shift penalties they would have earned. Run the numbers in the annual leave loading calculator.

Rostered Day Off (RDO)No

No formal RDO accrual cycle in this award. Time off in lieu of overtime (TOIL) may still be available.

Calculate your leave under this award

The Vehicle Repair & Retail Award sets your pay rates, but your paid leave runs on the National Employment Standards. Work out 4 weeks of holidays with the annual leave calculator, and your 10 days of paid sick and carer's leave with the personal leave calculator. To confirm which award applies to you and how it lifts entitlements above the NES floor, read our guide to modern awards.

Coverage

Who this award covers.

The Vehicle Repair & Retail Award (MA000089) is the common name for the Vehicle Repair, Services and Retail Award 2020. Industries, work types and exclusions are taken from the Fair Work Ombudsman summary.

Industries

  • motor vehicle repair
  • vehicle servicing
  • vehicle retail and sales
  • service stations and fuel retail
  • tyre fitting
  • towing and roadside assistance
  • vehicle dismantling

Work types

  • mechanical repair
  • panel beating
  • spray painting
  • auto electrical
  • tyre fitting and wheel alignment
  • towing
  • roadside assistance
  • car washing and detailing
  • vehicle sales
  • service reception
  • driveway attending
  • parts interpreting

Notes & exclusions. Sunday 200%, public holiday 250%. Shift loadings (clause 25.2): afternoon shift only 118%, night shift only 130%; rotating or alternating combinations pay 112.5% to 120%. An afternoon or night shift that does not continue for 5 or more successive days is paid 150%. Shift penalties do NOT apply to people employed principally to sell vehicles, or to casual driveway, console and roadhouse attendants. Casual driveway attendants, roadhouse attendants and console operators are paid a flat 131.75% of the R1, R2 or R4 rate on weekdays ($33.91, $34.84 or $36.85 an hour) and 171.87% on weekends and public holidays, instead of the 25% loading (clause 27.3). Excludes vehicle manufacturing (Manufacturing Award since 2020) and standalone car parking.

Classifications

Roles paid under this award.

Each classification has its own pay grade. Use the FWO Pay Calculator for current dollar rates.

  1. 01R1 RS&R Level 1 (entry)
  2. 02R2 RS&R Level 2
  3. 03R3 RS&R Level 3
  4. 04R4 RS&R Level 4
  5. 05R5 RS&R Level 5
  6. 06R6 tradesperson or equivalent Level I
  7. 07R7 tradesperson or equivalent Level II
  8. 08motor mechanic/automotive technician (R6)
  9. 09automotive electrician (R6)
  10. 10panel beater (R6)
  11. 11painter (R6)
  12. 12vehicle salesperson (R4 under 6 months, R6 after)
  13. 13forklift, crane, commercial vehicle and tow truck driver
  14. 14apprentice
Vehicle Repair & Retail Q & A

Vehicle Repair & Retail Award questions, answered.

Penalty rates, leave entitlements and award-specific provisions under MA000089. Verified against the modern award text.

Who does the Vehicle Repair & Retail Award cover?
Vehicle Repair, Services and Retail Award 2020 (MA000089) covers motor vehicle repair, vehicle servicing, vehicle retail and sales, service stations and fuel retail and related industries. Common roles include mechanical repair, panel beating, spray painting, auto electrical. Sunday 200%, public holiday 250%. Shift loadings (clause 25.2): afternoon shift only 118%, night shift only 130%; rotating or alternating combinations pay 112.5% to 120%. An afternoon or night shift that does not continue for 5 or more successive days is paid 150%. Shift penalties do NOT apply to people employed principally to sell vehicles, or to casual driveway, console and roadhouse attendants. Casual driveway attendants, roadhouse attendants and console operators are paid a flat 131.75% of the R1, R2 or R4 rate on weekdays ($33.91, $34.84 or $36.85 an hour) and 171.87% on weekends and public holidays, instead of the 25% loading (clause 27.3). Excludes vehicle manufacturing (Manufacturing Award since 2020) and standalone car parking.
What is the Saturday penalty rate under the Vehicle Repair & Retail Award?
Full-time and part-time employees are paid 150% of the base hourly rate (1.50x) for working on Saturday. Casuals receive 175% (the FT rate plus the 25% casual loading).
What is the Sunday rate under the Vehicle Repair & Retail Award?
FT/PT employees are paid 200% of the base hourly rate (2.00x) for Sunday work. Casuals receive 225% (the FT rate plus the 25% casual loading).
What is the public holiday rate under the Vehicle Repair & Retail Award?
FT/PT employees who work on a gazetted public holiday are paid 250% of the base hourly rate (2.50x). Casuals receive 275% (the FT rate plus the 25% casual loading). Employees who don't work the holiday receive their ordinary day's pay if it would otherwise have been a working day.
How many weeks of annual leave do I get under the Vehicle Repair & Retail Award?
Standard full-time employees get 4 weeks of paid annual leave per year under the NES. A 7-day shiftworker regularly rostered on Sundays and public holidays receives a 5th week of annual leave (clause 29.11). The 5-week entitlement comes from NES s.87(1)(b), which the Vehicle Repair & Retail Award classifies eligibility for. Calculate annual leave accrual →
How is annual leave loading calculated under the Vehicle Repair & Retail Award?
Day workers get a flat 17.5% on the minimum hourly rate. Shift workers get the greater of 17.5% or the weekend and shift penalties they would have earned. Leave loading calculator →
What is the casual loading under the Vehicle Repair & Retail Award?
25% on top of the base hourly rate, paid in place of entitlements a casual does not get, such as paid annual leave and paid personal/carer's leave. Casual loading is added to the FT/PT rate for Saturday, Sunday, public holidays, afternoon or evening shifts and night shifts.
Does the Vehicle Repair & Retail Award include rostered days off (RDOs)?
No. The Vehicle Repair & Retail Award does not include a formal RDO accrual cycle. Time off in lieu of overtime (TOIL) may still be available where the employer and employee agree, but it works differently from a formal RDO and is not automatically accrued.
Does the Vehicle Repair & Retail Award have evening or night-shift loadings?
Yes. Under this award, afternoon-shift work attracts 118% of the base hourly rate (1.18x); night-shift work attracts 130% of the base hourly rate (1.30x). For casuals, the 25% casual loading is added on top of these penalty rates.
Where do I find current pay rates by classification under the Vehicle Repair & Retail Award?
The Fair Work Commission reviews award minimum rates each year in the Annual Wage Review. The rates on this page took effect from 1 July 2026. The official source is the FWO Pay Calculator, which always reflects the current rates. Open the FWO Pay Calculator →
Vehicle Repair & Retail Methodology

Verified against the modern award text.

Penalty rates, shift loadings and continuous-shift eligibility on this page were verified against Vehicle Repair, Services and Retail Award 2020 (MA000089) on the Fair Work Commission's awards.fairwork.gov.au.

For up-to-date pay rates by classification, refer to the FWO Pay Calculator. Modern awards are reviewed and varied periodically by the Fair Work Commission; check the source for the latest text.

Last verified15 September 2026
ReviewerSarah Reid, CAHRI
Primary sourceMA000089 (Fair Work Commission)
Federal floorFW Act 2009 (Cth)
RefreshQuarterly