Annual Leave Loading Calculator.

Work out the 17.5% loading on your annual leave, check whether your award actually gives it to you, and see what is left after tax. Casual 25% loading included.

Free, no sign-up|Live|Modern awards

Pop in your details

Standard FT week is 38 hours.
$
For loading & payout values.

Here's your entitlement

AU$930.00
17.5% loading on 4 weeks of annual leave.
$5320
4 weeks base
17.5%
Loading rate
$931
Loading $
See full calculationModern awards
ComponentFormulaValue
Hourly rate-$35.00
Weekly base35.00 × 38h$1330.00
4 weeks base1330.00 × 4$5320.00
17.5% loading5320.00 × 0.175$930.00
Sarah Reid, CAHRI
Reviewed bySarah Reid, CAHRICert IV Payroll · Sydney based
Verified expert

Disclaimer: This tool does not constitute legal or financial advice. Results may be inaccurate due to changes in legislation or your circumstances. This tool does not constitute legal or financial advice. We do not recommend taking actions based solely on these results. The calculator makes assumptions and results may be inaccurate due to changes in legislation, modern awards, or your personal circumstances. You use this information at your own risk. We can't guarantee to be perfect, so do note you use the information at your own risk and we can't accept liability if things go wrong. For official guidance, visit Fair Work Ombudsman (fairwork.gov.au). Fair Work Ombudsman.

How leave loading is calculated

Annual leave loading is an extra percentage paid on top of your ordinary pay when you take annual leave. The standard rate in most modern awards is 17.5%.

The formula. Ordinary hours x base hourly rate = leave pay. Leave pay x 0.175 = loading. Leave pay x 1.175 = total paid for that leave.

Loading is calculated on ordinary hours at your base rate. Overtime and most allowances sit outside that, so they do not inflate the loading.

17.5% loading on 4 weeks by salary

Annual salaryOrdinary hourly rate4 weeks (152 hrs)17.5% loading
$60,000$30.35$4,613$807
$70,000$35.41$5,382$942
$80,000$40.47$6,151$1,077
$90,000$45.53$6,921$1,211
$100,000$50.59$7,690$1,346
$120,000$60.71$9,228$1,615

Ordinary hourly rate derived as salary / 52 / 38. Gross figures, before tax. Your award may set a different ordinary-hours week.

Loading is not in the National Employment Standards

This is the part people get wrong. The NES gives every permanent employee four weeks of paid annual leave, but it says nothing at all about loading. Leave loading comes from your modern award or enterprise agreement.

That means three different outcomes are all normal:

  • Your award provides a flat 17.5%.
  • Your award provides the greater of 17.5% or the shift penalties you would have earned. Common in shift-work awards, and you get one or the other, not both.
  • Your award provides no loading at all.

If you are award-free on a common law contract, you get loading only if your contract says so.

Casual loading is a different thing

Casual employees do not accrue paid annual leave, so there is no leave to load. They receive a casual loading instead, usually 25%, paid on every hour worked as compensation for the absence of paid leave, notice and redundancy pay. Switch the calculator to the Casual 25% tab to see the implied base rate inside a loaded casual rate. See casual vs permanent for the full comparison.

How leave loading is taxed

As ordinary income at your marginal rate. There is no concessional treatment while you are employed, and the old tax-free threshold for leave loading no longer exists.

On termination, loading is taxed on the same basis as the leave it attaches to, so it follows the annual leave rows of ATO Schedule 7 rather than having its own rules. See the annual leave payout calculator for that treatment.

Common mistakes

  • Assuming the NES guarantees loading. It does not. Your award does, or it does not.
  • Adding loading to shift penalties. Most shift awards pay the greater of the two, not the sum.
  • Calculating loading on your total package. It applies to ordinary hours at base rate.
  • Expecting casual loading and leave loading together. The 25% casual loading exists precisely because there is no paid leave.

Related calculators

Q & A

Leave loading questions.

What people ask before booking annual leave.

How do you calculate 17.5% annual leave loading?
Take the ordinary pay for the leave you are taking, then add 17.5%. On a 38-hour week at $40 an hour, one week of leave is $1,520 in ordinary pay and the loading adds $266, giving $1,786. For a full four-week entitlement the loading on that same rate is about $1,064. Loading is calculated on ordinary hours at your base rate, so overtime and most allowances are excluded.
Am I entitled to annual leave loading?
It depends on your modern award or enterprise agreement, not on the National Employment Standards. The NES gives you four weeks of annual leave but says nothing about loading. Most awards provide 17.5%, some provide the greater of 17.5% or your shift penalties, and some provide none at all. Award-free employees on a common law contract get loading only if the contract says so. Check the "Annual leave loading" clause of your award.
Do casuals get annual leave loading?
No, because casuals do not accrue paid annual leave in the first place. Instead they receive a casual loading, usually 25%, on every hour worked. That loading compensates for the absence of paid leave, notice and redundancy pay. The two are different things and you do not get both.
Is leave loading paid out when I resign?
Usually yes. Section 90(2) of the Fair Work Act 2009 requires unused annual leave to be paid at the rate you would have received had you actually taken the leave. If your award provides 17.5% loading on leave taken, that same loading generally applies to the payout. A few awards word the clause so loading is only paid on leave actually taken, so it is worth reading the exact wording.
How is annual leave loading taxed?
As ordinary income at your marginal rate. There is no special or concessional treatment for leave loading while you are employed. On termination it is taxed on exactly the same basis as the leave it attaches to, so it follows the annual leave rules in ATO Schedule 7 rather than having rules of its own. The old $320 tax-free threshold for leave loading was removed decades ago and no longer applies.
Why is leave loading 17.5%?
It dates from a period when many employees earned significant overtime and shift penalties that stopped while they were on leave. The loading was set to compensate for that lost opportunity so that taking leave did not cause a pay cut. The 17.5% figure has persisted in modern awards even though the working patterns that produced it are much less common now.
Do I get leave loading and shift penalties at the same time?
Generally not both. Many awards that cover shift workers provide the greater of 17.5% loading or the shift penalties the employee would have received had they worked. You get whichever is higher, not the sum. The exact mechanism varies, so check your award clause.
Does leave loading count towards superannuation?
Leave loading on leave you actually take is generally ordinary time earnings and does attract super, unless it is demonstrably referable to a lost opportunity to work overtime. Loading paid out as part of a lump sum for unused leave on termination is not ordinary time earnings, so no super is payable on that.
Trust & Methodology

Where these figures come from.

The 17.5% rate is the standard annual leave loading in Australian modern awards. It is an award entitlement, not a National Employment Standards one, so the calculator states the standard rate and directs you to confirm the loading clause in your own award or enterprise agreement.

Payout treatment follows section 90(2) of the Fair Work Act 2009, which requires unused annual leave to be paid at the rate the employee would have received had they taken the leave. Tax figures use the FY2026-27 resident marginal rates with the Medicare levy at 2%, without low-income thresholds or exemptions.

Standard rate17.5%
Casual loading25%
Source of rightModern award / agreement
Rates yearFY2026-27